What Warrants a Valid Personal Injury Settlement Claim in Huntsville?
If you wish to pursue a personal injury settlement claim in Huntsville, Alabama, you must be sure that you have a valid claim on your hands. You’ll need to prepare the documents properly to solicit compensation that accurately reflects your damages and losses.
A Huntsville injury law team can help you understand whether you have a solid claim on your hands and strengthen your claim. They will help you gather evidence, speak with witnesses, prepare testimonies, gather documents such as police reports or medical records, and negotiate on your behalf with the insurance company. But what warrants a valid personal injury settlement claim in Huntsville? Here is everything you need to know:
Key Elements of a Valid Personal Injury Claim
For any type of personal injury claim to be considered valid, a victim must meet four essential elements:
Duty of Care
The first element or requirement is the duty of care. The victim must prove that the responsible party that injured them owed them a duty of care. This means that the at-fault party or entity was obligated to act in a way that would not cause harm to others. For example, the duty of care of a driver is to operate their vehicle safely and adhere to traffic laws and regulations.
Breach of Duty
The second requirement in a personal injury claim is demonstrating the breach of duty. In this case, the victim must prove that the party they are suing breached their duty of care. This can refer to various actions. For example, the breach may have occurred due to negligent actions, such as distracted driving, or through failing to maintain safe conditions surrounding their property.
Causation
The third requirement in a personal injury claim is causation. The injured party must demonstrate that the breach of duty resulted in their injury and other losses and damages. A clear link must be established between the negligent act and the harm suffered. For example, a negligent driver ran a red light and collided with you, resulting in your injuries.
The at-fault party might argue that you were already injured and they have nothing to do with your injury. However, if you have witnesses, photos, a police report, and medical records, you can prove that they are responsible for the damages.
This is why it’s crucial to seek medical attention right away when an accident occurs and report it to authorities.
Damages
The final requirement for a personal injury claim is demonstrable damages. In other words, you must prove you suffered actual damages as a result of the incident.
As mentioned before, this can be through evidence such as medical records, police reports, witnesses, and photos. However, in a personal injury claim, you will not seek compensation just for your injuries and property damage.
If the accident resulted in severe injuries and you were left unable to work, you can also seek compensation for pain and suffering and lost wages. You must gather the necessary evidence to prove that you were unable to work, and for what period. Keep copies of all medical treatments, bills, and out-of-pocket expenses related to your recovery.
Since some accidents are especially traumatic, many victims will develop PTSD or other mental disorders. To seek compensation for these non-economic damages, you must show how the accident impacted your mental well-being.
Personal testimonies and those of family and friends can also attest to how the accident affected your quality of life so that you can seek damages. In situations where your pre-existing medical conditions were worsened by an accident, or if your claim faces scrutiny, you may need expert witnesses.
Expert witnesses are professionals in their field—for example, a healthcare provider or an accident reconstruction expert. Their testimonies can be invaluable when pursuing a claim and can enhance your compensation amount. Speak with a personal injury lawyer to learn more.
Personal Injury Laws That Can Affect Your Claim
In most states, you can pursue damages even if you share a degree of fault for an accident. Most states follow a modified comparative negligence system where each party is assigned a percentage of fault.
In some cases, if that percentage is too high, a plaintiff cannot recover damages any longer. In Alabama, things are different as the state follows the contributory negligence system. This means that even if you are discovered to be 1% at fault for your injuries, you will be barred from seeking damages.
There’s also the state’s statute of limitations to consider. In Alabama, you generally have two years from the date of the accident to file a lawsuit. Failure to do so means you will no longer be eligible to pursue compensation unless special circumstances apply to your case.
Common Examples of Personal Injury Claims
In Huntsville, AL, many scenarios may lead someone to pursue a personal injury claim. Here are some common examples:
Car Accidents
If you’re in a car accident, you might have the grounds to pursue a claim. Car accidents are sometimes complex personal injury cases when it comes to liability. Some drivers may share all the fault, but in some cases, the fault is distributed to multiple parties.
Truck Accidents
Truck accidents often result in more severe injuries than regular passenger vehicle accidents. However, establishing liability is a bit different for commercial vehicles. This is because the fault can be distributed not only to the driver of the truck, but also to the truck company, service providers, or manufacturers of defective products. A thorough investigation is required to establish if multiple liable parties exist.
Slip and Fall Accidents
When a property owner fails to maintain safe conditions on their premises and an individual suffers injuries because of it, the owner can be held liable.
Medical Malpractice
If a healthcare provider does not provide the standard of care to their patient or worsens their condition, they can be held liable for medical malpractice. In these claims, expert witnesses are crucial to prove that the standard of care was breached.
Workplace Injuries
If workers are injured due to unsafe working conditions, their employer can be held liable.
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