A credit card is not a toy. It is a powerful instrument that can be used to achieve your financial goals. However, on the flip side, it can also wreak havoc on your finances, if you rack up debt and are forced to pay interest. Therefore, credit card ownership is not to be taken lightly. If you decide to take out a credit card, you must be prepared to follow the rules of responsible credit card ownership. We outline the top five rules below.
1. Pay off your balance every single month
The first rule of responsible credit card ownership is to pay off your balance every month. This means paying the money you owe to the credit card issuer by the due date and in full. Your balance will occur on your credit card statement, which should clearly state the last possible date you have to make payment. Paying off your balance every month is the only way to avoid extra fees, including hefty interest fees. Ultimately, paying your credit card balance on time each month demonstrates financial responsibility to future lenders, which can make you more likely to qualify for other credit products (e.g. mortgage or car loans) in the future.
2. Choose a secure PIN and keep your information private
The next rule of responsible credit card ownership is to choose a secure PIN (personal identification number). Credit card PINs are usually four digits. Avoid choosing numbers that someone could easily guess, such as your birthdate or year or that of your spouse or child. In addition, keep your credit card information private by not sharing your PIN, credit card number, or credit card CVV number with anyone. You should also make sure to store your credit card in a safe place, such as your wallet, and to never leave it lying around unsupervised, such as in a vehicle (even a locked vehicle). We also recommend only making online transactions or checking your banking statement online in safe locations with passport-protected networks, such as your home.
3. Examine your credit card statement every month
Another rule of responsible credit card ownership is to review your statement every month. This can be done once at the end of the month, before you pay your balance or multiple times throughout the month. No matter which method you prefer, make sure you are accounting for all transactions on your statement. This way, if you notice any suspicious activity or inaccurate items, you can report it to your credit card issuer immediately. If you are concerned that you won’t remember purchases charged to your card, keep a copy of all receipts in your wallet for future reference. And if you’re worried you will forget to check your statement, set an alarm or reminder on your phone or laptop, or have the bank mail you a paper statement. As an added bonus, reviewing your credit statement on a monthly basis will help you keep track of expenses, which can help when it comes to budgeting. Doing so can make you realize where you can cut corners and save money in the future.
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